Contrast

Text Size

a a
X

5th May 2023

Approaching conversations about dying, death and bereavement

We have launched a Dying Matters campaign which encourages people to have conversations about death and dying. These subjects are often not spoken about until we’re suddenly faced with them, and it can feel uncomfortable, or even scary, to talk about them. But death and dying are universal experiences, and being able to talk about them can help to demystify them, and even make them feel less frightening.

In my work as spiritual care lead at St Helena (and as a hospital chaplain before), I have conversations about death most days. In this blog, I’ll share some of the lessons I’ve learned that help me to have these conversations in my work: lessons about compassion, boundaries, and practice.

One way in which St Helena is helping people to open these conversations up is through a series of workshops, happening over the course of the year, called Compassionate Conversations. In these workshops we explore why it’s so difficult to talk about death, and we give participants the tools and resources they need to approach the subject. If this is something you’re interested in learning more about, then signing up to one of those sessions would be a great start. 

Compassion

Compassion is the number one fundamental thing I can bring to a conversation about the end of life. There are times when, before visiting a patient, I have to take a moment to shake off whatever has come before, slow my breathing down, and centre myself, so that I can get in touch with my compassion. Compassion is another word for empathy. Both come from the Greek word ‘pathos’, which means to feel, and they both point to ‘feeling with’ someone. 

Brene Brown uses the illustration of sitting with someone in the dark. I sometimes feel tempted to ‘switch the lights on’ with my words: trying to find silver linings, offering comforting words, or pretending that things aren’t as bad as they seem. But I have learned that it’s much more helpful to acknowledge the hardness (“that sounds really tough”), to normalise it (“it’s ok to feel this way”), and even to allow myself to feel it. 

Something which I have learned is that respecting another person’s feelings also means recognising that they might not want to talk about the things I want them to talk about. My timing might not be their timing. My needs might not be the same as their needs.

At the Hospice, we talk a lot about being ‘patient-led’, which means recognising that nobody knows more about a person’s needs than the person. So, I try to ask the person I’m talking to what they’d like to talk about. I ask questions which allow them to lead the conversation: “What’s most important to you right now? Is there anything you’d like to talk about? How are you feeling about…?”

Sometimes there are things which I think it would be helpful to explore, but I give people permission not to engage if they don’t want to: “We don’t need to talk about this, but have you thought about…?” And if they don’t want to talk about it, I let them know that the offer still stands: “If there comes a time when you want to talk about something, I’m happy to listen”. Practising compassion means having humility, and not trying to control the conversation.

Tim Leeson, spiritual care lead

Boundaries

I have learned that boundaries are the tools to help me to be more compassionate. Having good boundaries in place helps me to protect myself, as well as the person I’m talking to. Boundaries are what stops a conversation from becoming all-consuming or overwhelming.

I try to be aware of what my own boundaries are before I start a conversation. Ask yourself: how much time do I have? Are there things which I can’t talk about today?

Having clear boundaries is a way of looking after myself, and honouring my own feelings, but it also helps the people I’m talking to. It helps them to know that this conversation is happening in a safe space, and that I am being honest and real with them. I try to be open with the other person about my boundaries:

  • “Just so you know, I need to head off at 5 today”
  • “I’m happy to listen, but I’m not sure this is an area that I can help you with. I wonder if it’s worth chatting to a counsellor about it”
  • “I’d love to chat to you, but I can’t right now – let’s put a time in the diary”

This also gives the other person permission to say the same to me!

Practice

In my first week as a hospital chaplain, I cried every day when I got home. I felt anxious, uncomfortable, and at times overwhelmed by the conversations I was having at work. Two years later, there are still days when I feel that way, but they are few and far between. On the whole, I feel quite confident in having difficult conversations.

The key lesson for me was learning it isn’t my job to fix people’s fears. All I need to do is sit with them, so that they’re not facing those fears alone. Once I let go of the pressure I put on myself to make things better, the conversations became simpler. But that takes time. It takes practice to get used to having these kinds of conversations. I’m not suggesting that you need to talk about death every single day, or with everybody you meet (that would be very unboundaried!), but these conversations become less scary the more you have them.

Conversations about death and dying can be heavy, and hard. But they can also be liberating and joyful. They bring me peace and comfort. I don’t do my job because I am a martyr who wants a hard life. I do it because I love it. Opening my world to these kinds of conversations has allowed me to connect with people who have inspired me, challenged me, and reminded me of what’s important in life. There are lots of laughs to be had, as well as tears. Being in a job that allows me to talk about this stuff is a gift that I’m grateful for.

Exploring this stuff might be scary at times, and it might feel uncomfortable, but the rewards are huge; so, I’d encourage you to join the conversation! The good news is that you don’t need to start this alone. While it still feels new and uncomfortable, we are here to support you. Come along to one of Compassionate Conversations workshops. Follow us on social media @StHelenaHospice. Come volunteer with us! There are lots of ways for you to get involved, which will give you opportunities to have conversations about death and dying in a safe, supportive environment.

Learn more about our Dying Matters campaign and download our conversation starter pack.

 

Related news and stories

 

Hospice says it’s time to end the silence around death

Dying matters conversations are not just for people with a terminal diagnosis; would you know what your loved one would want if they died suddenly?

View more

Superhero Run 2023 - top tips to help you prepare for your fun run

If you’re not a seasoned runner there is certainly no need to worry! Anybody of any age or fitness level is welcome and encouraged to take part in our Superhero Run. It’s a great family activity and also a motivational way to set a new fitness goal or challenge for yourself! We have come up with a list of things which might be helpful to consider when preparing for your fun run.

View more

I would bubble up without counselling

After her dad died earlier this year, 12 year old Grace and her younger sister Rose continued counselling with St Helena so they could talk about how they feel.

View more

Myth busting hospice care

St Helena Hospice is marking national Hospice Care Week (10th – 14th October) by dispelling common myths about hospices.

View more

Read our latest magazine!

In this issue: At home with you in Tendring | Bereavement support for children | Virtual Ward grows

View more

St Helena launches child bereavement service for all

St Helena has launched a free child bereavement service for all

View more

Why I wear my badge with Pride

"As a straight cisgender woman, I have never had to walk into a situation and wonder if I might be on the receiving end of prejudice for my sexuality."

View more

What matters most at the end of life?

Dr Karen Chumbley remembers talking to her father about his choices for end of life care.

View more
 
 
Go to basket

Go to basket

0
Spinner